FDM comparison — Makelab 3D printing technologies

PETG vs ASA — indoor workhorse vs outdoor champion.

PETG is our most-ordered FDM material — a tough, chemically resistant thermoplastic that handles most functional prototyping applications. ASA is our outdoor specialist — similar strength to ABS, with dramatically better UV stability. The two materials overlap significantly on mechanical spec, but they diverge sharply on one dimension: how well they survive direct sun.

Detailed comparison

Property-by-property breakdown

PropertyPETGASA
Tensile strength50 MPa44 MPa
Impact resistanceGoodGood
Heat deflection70°C95°C
UV stabilityModerate (degrades in ~1 year)Excellent (rated for outdoor use)
Chemical resistanceExcellent (most solvents)Moderate
PrintabilityVery easyModerate (warps)
Cost$$$
Best forIndoor functional, chemical resistanceOutdoor brackets, UV exposure

Our recommendation

Choose PETG for indoor functional prototypes, chemical-resistant parts, housings, and brackets. It is the cheaper and easier-to-print option for most projects. Choose ASA whenever the part will see direct UV exposure — outdoor enclosures, rooftop brackets, garden tools, automotive exterior trim. ASA costs a bit more and warps during printing, but PETG will become brittle and discolor under sustained UV within a year.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Is ASA better than PETG for outdoor use?

Yes, significantly. ASA is rated for outdoor use with excellent UV stability. PETG will become brittle and discolor under sustained UV within about a year. For any part exposed to direct sun, ASA is the correct choice.

Is PETG cheaper than ASA?

Yes. PETG is cheaper and easier to print than ASA. ASA costs more and is more prone to warping during printing. Use PETG for indoor functional parts and save ASA for applications that specifically require UV resistance.

What is the heat resistance of PETG vs ASA?

ASA handles 93°C heat deflection vs 68°C for PETG. For parts near heat sources or in hot environments (automotive under-hood, rooftop enclosures), ASA is the better choice.

Which has better chemical resistance, PETG or ASA?

PETG has excellent chemical resistance to most solvents and cleaning agents. ASA has moderate chemical resistance. For lab environments, food processing, or parts exposed to chemicals, PETG is the better material.

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